Purchase of Property from NRI – TDS done @ 1% & not 20%: Penalty u/s 271C
[2021] 124 taxmann.com 359 (Indore – Trib.)
IN THE ITAT INDORE BENCH
Jitendra Sharma
v.
Joint Commissioner of Income Tax, (International Taxation), Ahmadabad
KUL BHARAT, JUDICIAL MEMBER
AND MANISH BORAD, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
IT APPEAL NOS. 500, 501 & 502 (IND) OF 2018
[ASSESSMENT YEAR 2015-16]
OCTOBER 14, 2020
Short overview of the case:
Section 271C, read with sections 273B and 194-IA and 195, of the Income-tax Act, 1961
Penalty for failure to deduct tax at source (Payment to non-resident)
Assessment year 2015-16
Assessee, along with two persons entered into an agreement for purchase of immovable property valuing Rs. 75 lakhs – Considering total transaction value being more than Rs. 50 lakhs, they deducted tax at source at rate of 1 per cent on gross sale consideration and deposited it with Government treasury
Assessing Officer observed that seller was a non-resident Indian and, therefore, tax to be deducted at source on gross consideration should have been 20.6 per cent as provided in section 195
He considered assessee as assessee in default and initiated penalty proceedings under section 271C
It was found that seller had not provided any documentary evidence to show that he was a Non-Resident Indian and assessee(s) prudently deducted tax at rate of 1 per cent under section 194(1A) and, subsequently, when it was brought to their notice that seller was an NRI, they immediately deposited correct amount of TDS and, thus, mens rea to evade tax was not appearing at any stage of proceedings on part of assessee
Whether, thus, assessee was duly eligible to get benefit of provisions of section 273B
In favour of assessee
Conclusions :
Where assessee had proved beyond doubt that in a bona fide belief he had deposited tax at rate of 1 per cent under section 194-IA on gross sale consideration considering seller as resident Indian and later on before conclusion of proceedings before Assessing Officer, he had deposited correct amount of tax at rate of 20.6 per cent and applicable interest, he had a reasonable cause for said failure and was duly eligible to get benefit of provisions of section 273B